The Journal of Critical Analysis of Judicial Decisions

Keyword Index

A

Abuse The Challenges of Binding Precedent Related to Bank Interests from the Perspective of Banks and Financial and Credit Institutions [Volume 4, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 37-71]
Abuse of Process Abuse of Local Jurisdiction Rules through the Inclusion of an Improper Defendant; an Assessment of the Award Issued by 10th Branch of the (General) Civil Court of Hamadan [(Articles in Press)]
Acquired rights Examining Shareholders’ Legal Entitlements During Bank Nationalization: A Case-Based Judicial Analysis [(Articles in Press)]
Action in Rem The Status of Counterclaim in Judicial Precedent [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 51-72]
Adam Nofouz Mora'a The Legal Status of Contracts Subsequent to the Dissolved Contract A Critical Study of the Unification Judgment No. 810 of the General Assembly of the Supreme Court [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 106-130]
Administrative and Recruitment Organization Annulment of the Appointment of Political Officials through Judicial Review by the Administrative Justice Court(A Study of the Dimensions of General Board Ruling of the Administrative Justice Court) [Volume 4, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 332-360]
Administrative Court of Justice Forcing the Government to Calculate the Insurance for Employment Days [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 491-506]
Administrative Court of Justice Retroactive Effect of law; Examination of the jusisprudence of the Administrative Court of Justice [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 92-111]
Administrative Court of Justice Judicial Divergence Regarding the Nullity and Annulment of Arbitral Awards [Volume 3, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 83-97]
Administrative Court of Justice A Critical Analysis of the Administrative Court’s Ruling: Jurisdictional Challenges in Adjudicating Disputes Involving the Securities and Exchange Organization [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 253-283]
Administrative Court of Justice Feasibility Study of Abolishing the General Assembly and Specialized Boards of the Administrative Court of Justice Based on a Critique of Law and Judi [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 159-182]
Administrative Court of Justice Annulment of the Appointment of Political Officials through Judicial Review by the Administrative Justice Court(A Study of the Dimensions of General Board Ruling of the Administrative Justice Court) [Volume 4, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 332-360]
Administrative Court of Justice Transition from formal to substantive review in cases of objection to the decision of the Judiciary Selection Boards: Critique and analysis of the decision of Branch 29 of the Court of Appeals of Administrative Justice [(Articles in Press)]
Administrative Justice Court Finding the Relevant Law Pertaining to a Claim by a Judge; Focusing on the Precedent of the Administrative Court of Justice [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2023]
Afghan adolescents Judicial Review of Refugee and Adolescent Migrant Cases: The Conflict Between the Best Interests of the Child and Residency or Citizenship Rules (Case Study: Tehran Juvenile Court) [Volume 4, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 405-429]
Aggregation of Direct and Indirect Perpetration Causal Overlap in Civil Liability: Criminal Act and Medical Intervention, A Critical Review of the Iranian Supreme Court’s Decision No. 804 [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 284-320]
Agricultural land Inclusion of the Law on Preservation of the Use of Agricultural Lands and Gardens Approved in 1995 on Lands Located within City Limits through a Critique of the Judgments Rendered in the Case of Basti Hills. [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 179-203]
Air Transportation Liability of Air Carrier of Cargo [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 284-304]
Analysis The Function of Measuring Development and Develop Building in a Judicial Decision [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 14-20]
Analysis Report of the First Research Meeting on the Analysis of Judicial Decisions [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 40-74]
Annulment of auction Critique and Analysis of a Binding Precedent Issued by the Supreme Court No.794.99 (The possibility of Annulment of Writ of Execution Issued in the Benefit of Bank and its Effects) [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 144-159]
Annulment of Mortgaged Property Transaction Analysis of the Content and Form of the Claim for the Enforcement of Mortgage Redemption A Critical Study of the Unification Judgment No. 832 of the General Assembly of the Supreme Court [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 306-323]
Annulment of writ of execution Critique and Analysis of a Binding Precedent Issued by the Supreme Court No.794.99 (The possibility of Annulment of Writ of Execution Issued in the Benefit of Bank and its Effects) [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 144-159]
Appeal An Analysis of the Concept and Function of a Judgment in which the Judge Insists [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 225-254]
Appeal The Validity of Res Judicata in the Appellate Stage [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 389-402]
Appeal before the appellate court Appeal to the Supreme Court, depending on the total sum of several blood moneys or one blood money Unification of judgment decision, no. 808 [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 361-368]
Appeal before the Supreme Court Appeal to the Supreme Court, depending on the total sum of several blood moneys or one blood money Unification of judgment decision, no. 808 [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 361-368]
Arbitration Third-Party Objection to an Arbitral; Analysis of a Judgment of 195 Branch of the Edalat Judicial Complex [Volume 3, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 25-35]
Arbitration The limits of the court supervision on arbitral awards; Analysis of an appeal court of Tehran [Volume 3, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 65-82]
Arbitration Request for Reconsideration of an Arbitral Award (A Review of Judgment No. 00136 – 20/01/1399, Branch 15, Tehran Court of Appeal) [Volume 3, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 36-64]
Arbitration The limits of the Authority of the Courts to consider Arbitral Awards; An Example of a Gudgment [Volume 3, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 152-170]
Arbitration Analysis and Critique of Judicial Precedent Concerning the Legal Person’s Arbitration [Volume 3, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 192-207]
Arbitrator Analyzing the Ability and Legal Position of the Arbitrator in Defense of the Validity of the Arbitration Award [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 69-82]
Arbitrator Analysis and Critique of Judicial Precedent Concerning the Legal Person’s Arbitration [Volume 3, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 192-207]
Article 117 of the Registration Code Criminal sanction of conflicting transaction, A Critique On The Unification Of Judgments Decision Of The Supreme Court, No. 43 dated 01/11/1971 [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 266-283]
Article 167 of the Constitution Finding the Relevant Law Pertaining to a Claim by a Judge; Focusing on the Precedent of the Administrative Court of Justice [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2023]
Article 16 of the Civil Procedure Code Abuse of Local Jurisdiction Rules through the Inclusion of an Improper Defendant; an Assessment of the Award Issued by 10th Branch of the (General) Civil Court of Hamadan [(Articles in Press)]
Article 4 of the Civil Code Retroactive Effect of law; Examination of the jusisprudence of the Administrative Court of Justice [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 92-111]
Article 4 of the Civil Code Judicial Divergence Regarding the Nullity and Annulment of Arbitral Awards [Volume 3, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 83-97]
Article 64 of the Court Law Transition from formal to substantive review in cases of objection to the decision of the Judiciary Selection Boards: Critique and analysis of the decision of Branch 29 of the Court of Appeals of Administrative Justice [(Articles in Press)]

B

Bank debtors litigation of Bank Debtors Subject to Travel Ban Pursuant to the Legal Bill Banning the Exit of Bank Debtors; Criticism of a judicial decision [(Articles in Press)]
Bank Facilities Critique and Analysis of a Binding Precedent Issued by the Supreme Court No.794.99 (The possibility of Annulment of Writ of Execution Issued in the Benefit of Bank and its Effects) [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 144-159]
Bankruptcy Statutory intervention in legal acts of the insolvent merchant Investigation of the binding precedent (No.561)of the supreme court [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 207-225]
Bankruptcy Legal Analysis of the Timing of Foreign Currency Debt Conversion in Bankruptcy: A Review of Supreme Court Decision No. 861 [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 57-90]
Beneficiary Criticism of the decision of the appeals court of the province, emphasizing the voluntary transfer of lawsuit [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 403-427]
Beneficiary Persistence Regarding Jurisdiction of the Court upon Submission of a Statement of Claim [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 631-652]
Binding Contract The Validity of Condition "Renunciation of The Right to Dismiss the Agent" in Mandate Contracts [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 100-124]
Binding precedent An explanation and Critique of the Binding Precedent No. 652 of the Supreme Court of Iran Passed on April 17th, 2001 regarding Revocation of State Exemption of the Court Costs [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 21-39]
Binding precedent Report of the First Research Meeting on the Analysis of Judicial Decisions [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 40-74]
Binding precedent A Critical Analysis of the Administrative Court’s Ruling: Jurisdictional Challenges in Adjudicating Disputes Involving the Securities and Exchange Organization [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 253-283]
Binding precedent Legal Analysis of the Timing of Foreign Currency Debt Conversion in Bankruptcy: A Review of Supreme Court Decision No. 861 [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 57-90]

C

Cancellation of trademark Trademarks Annulment Due to non-use [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 125-149]
Cargo Receiver Liability of Air Carrier of Cargo [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 284-304]
Cargo Sender Liability of Air Carrier of Cargo [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 284-304]
Carrier The Liability of the carriers' commercial agent against the owner of the goods (Criticism of the unanimous ruling No. 29 dated 8/28/1363 of the Supreme Court) [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 226-243]
Carrier Liability of Air Carrier of Cargo [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 284-304]
Case Law Lawyer's Professional Responsibility in the Age of Artificial Intelligence: An Analysis of Case No. 9209970907000279 of the First Branch of the Takestan General Legal Court [(Articles in Press)]
Causation Feasibility Study of Intentional and Unintentional Partnership of Perpetrators in a Crime with a Critique of the Judgment Issued by the Criminal Court of Khorasan Razavi Province and A Judgment Issued by Supreme Court [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 208-252]
Central bank litigation of Bank Debtors Subject to Travel Ban Pursuant to the Legal Bill Banning the Exit of Bank Debtors; Criticism of a judicial decision [(Articles in Press)]
Check Issuance Law Judicial Divergence in Tehran Courts Regarding the Obligation to Register Checks in the SAYYAD System: A Doctrinal and Procedural Analysis [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 321-353]
Civil Aviation Organization Air Accident and Compensation of Damage in Parity of Morality and Law; A Critique of the Judgment of Chamber 180 of Tehran’s Public Civil Court at Shahid Mottahari Judicial Complex [(Articles in Press)]
Civil Court Diversity of Authorities Dealing with the Issue of Name Correction and Change, Judicial Court Decisions [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 91-124]
Civil Liability Air Accident and Compensation of Damage in Parity of Morality and Law; A Critique of the Judgment of Chamber 180 of Tehran’s Public Civil Court at Shahid Mottahari Judicial Complex [(Articles in Press)]
Civil Procedure Code Third-Party Objection to an Arbitral; Analysis of a Judgment of 195 Branch of the Edalat Judicial Complex [Volume 3, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 25-35]
Claim Analyzing the Ability and Legal Position of the Arbitrator in Defense of the Validity of the Arbitration Award [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 69-82]
Code of Civil Procedure An explanation and Critique of the Binding Precedent No. 652 of the Supreme Court of Iran Passed on April 17th, 2001 regarding Revocation of State Exemption of the Court Costs [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 21-39]
Commercial Instrument Judicial Divergence in Tehran Courts Regarding the Obligation to Register Checks in the SAYYAD System: A Doctrinal and Procedural Analysis [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 321-353]
Commercial law Legal Analysis of the Timing of Foreign Currency Debt Conversion in Bankruptcy: A Review of Supreme Court Decision No. 861 [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 57-90]
Commercial statute of limitations The Puzzle of the Starting Point of Late Payment Damages: A Review of Uniform Judicial Precedent No. 812 of the General Board of the Supreme Court [(Articles in Press)]
Common causation," Violation of the Right to Lawful Therapeutic Abortion: Civil Liability of Physicians for Negligence Leading to Failure in Performing a Permissible Fetal Termination [(Articles in Press)]
Compensation Analysis of the nature of non-interest in Iranian legal practice with a comparative study in French law [(Articles in Press)]
Competent Court Competent court to deal with the third executive objection in cases of issuing judicial commission; grantor of commission or its executor [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 369-387]
Competition Council The Challenge of Floating Prices in Iranian Law; A Critical Analysis of Decision Rendered by the General Board of the Court of Administrative Justice [Volume 4, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 241-265]
Complicity to a Crime Feasibility Study of Intentional and Unintentional Partnership of Perpetrators in a Crime with a Critique of the Judgment Issued by the Criminal Court of Khorasan Razavi Province and A Judgment Issued by Supreme Court [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 208-252]
Concept of Causal Relationship Causal Overlap in Civil Liability: Criminal Act and Medical Intervention, A Critical Review of the Iranian Supreme Court’s Decision No. 804 [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 284-320]
Conflicting document Action to quiet title in the Iranian Jurisprudence A review of the existing Jurisprudence [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 631-663]
Conflicting transaction Criminal sanction of conflicting transaction, A Critique On The Unification Of Judgments Decision Of The Supreme Court, No. 43 dated 01/11/1971 [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 266-283]
Contract Limitation of Penalty Clause by Justice and Equity Principles [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 522-548]
Contractor Civil liability of the Municipality Arising out of contractor negligence [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 585-607]
Contractual damages Limitation of Penalty Clause by Justice and Equity Principles [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 522-548]
Contractual expectation Expectation or Reliance: An Analysis of the Arbitration and Judicial Decisions in a Telecommunication Services Case Regarding the Criteria for Evaluation of Lost Profit [Volume 4, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 361-404]
Contractual Liability A Critique and Review of the Court Approach in Determination of the Subject Matter of a Claim and Comparing it with the Laws [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 163-178]
Correction and change of name Diversity of Authorities Dealing with the Issue of Name Correction and Change, Judicial Court Decisions [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 91-124]
Corruption and prostitution Analysis and Evaluation of the Juvenile Court Ruling on the Role of an Adolescent in Facilitating Corruption and Prostitution (Case Study: Juvenile Court of Tehran) [(Articles in Press)]
Counterclaim Judgment Criticism from Procedural justice to Judicial Justice [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 175-197]
Counterfactual Market Trouble, An Analysis of the Judicial Decision on Unauthorized Life-story Adaption in Motion Picture production: Lost Profit or Lost Opportunity to Making Profit? [(Articles in Press)]
Court Valid reference for dealing with a third-party complaint regarding executive operations (A look at the unification jugement Number 784 of the Supreme Court) [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 437-457]
Court The limits of the court supervision on arbitral awards; Analysis of an appeal court of Tehran [Volume 3, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 65-82]
Court Appointed Experts The Authority of Judges to Appoint Experts (A Critical Study of the Verdict No. 1673 of the General Assembly of the Supreme Court) [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 602-613]
Criminal security order The scope and effects of objection against the order leading to arrest [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 83-99]
Criticizing The Function of Measuring Development and Develop Building in a Judicial Decision [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 14-20]
Critique of a Judgment Legal Analysis of the Timing of Foreign Currency Debt Conversion in Bankruptcy: A Review of Supreme Court Decision No. 861 [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 57-90]
Cross-claim The Status of Counterclaim in Judicial Precedent [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 51-72]
Customary Attribution of Harm Causal Overlap in Civil Liability: Criminal Act and Medical Intervention, A Critical Review of the Iranian Supreme Court’s Decision No. 804 [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 284-320]

D

Damage Distinction between Loss of Profit and Distruction of benefit: With an Emphasis on Crtitiqe and Analysis of the Judgments Rendered by Branch 20 of the Tehran General Civil Court and Branch 80 of the Appellate Court of Tehran Province [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2023]
Damage Analysis of the Joint and Several or Relative Liabilities of the Partners in the Crime of Theft in the Restitution of Property with an Emphasis on the Unified Judicial Precedent No. 799 dated 2020/10/06 [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 131-162]
Damages for late payment The ability to claim damages for the delay in the payment of foreign currency (Critical analysis of Unification Judgment Decision No. 90 of the Supreme Court) [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 244-265]
Dealing with Claims Regarding Revocation of Regulations Feasibility Study of Abolishing the General Assembly and Specialized Boards of the Administrative Court of Justice Based on a Critique of Law and Judi [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 159-182]
Debt Documents Analysis of the Content and Form of the Claim for the Enforcement of Mortgage Redemption A Critical Study of the Unification Judgment No. 832 of the General Assembly of the Supreme Court [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 306-323]
Decision Criticism Examination and Criticism of the Supreme Court Decision as a Unified Judicial Precedent Regarding the Seller's Responsibility in the Guarantee to Indemnify [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2023]
Defense . procedural pleas The Status of Counterclaim in Judicial Precedent [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 51-72]
Delivery of Possession Judge Recusal: Previous Opinion Made in a Criminal Case and Its Effect on Civil Proceedings; A Critique of the Judgment Rendered by the Second Branch of the Eshtehard General Civil Court [Volume 4, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 186-209]
Different types of criticism and analysis Issuance of Death Sentence, Arising Out of Lack of Attention to Evidence Proving the Occurrence of Crime (An Analysis of Judgment No. 9609970262300522, 1396/07/25 Made by Branch No. 23 of the Tehran Islamic Revolutionary Court) [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 198-219]
Direct Perpetration Feasibility Study of Intentional and Unintentional Partnership of Perpetrators in a Crime with a Critique of the Judgment Issued by the Criminal Court of Khorasan Razavi Province and A Judgment Issued by Supreme Court [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 208-252]
Disciplinary board Criticism the: Substantive Proceedings on the Medical Council’s Disciplinary Decisions, in the Court of Appeals [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 388-417]
Discoveries A reading of the Binding Precedent 615 Rendered by the Supreme Court Regarding the Rights of Pharmaceutical Patents [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 112-134]
Dismissal A Critique and Review of the Court Approach in Determination of the Subject Matter of a Claim and Comparing it with the Laws [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 163-178]
Dr. Jafari Langroudi An introduction to the Thought of Professor Jafari Langroudi; [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 25-56]

E

E-commerce Law A Critique of Judgments Rendered by the Iranian Civil Courts from the Perspective of General Principles Governing E-Commerce Law [Volume 4, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 210-240]
Economic Analysis Economic analysis of the unification of Judgement decision of the Supreme Court No. 810: With A Look at the Equivalence theory of Dr. Jafari Langroudi [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 75-105]
Economic profit The nature of the damage of deprivation of economic profits in terms of loss of profit or possibility of obtaining it from the perspective of law and economics; Analysis of the verdicts of the primary and appeal courts of Ardabil province [(Articles in Press)]
Efficiency Economic analysis of the unification of Judgement decision of the Supreme Court No. 810: With A Look at the Equivalence theory of Dr. Jafari Langroudi [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 75-105]
Electronic commerce act A Critique of Judgments Rendered by the Iranian Civil Courts from the Perspective of General Principles Governing E-Commerce Law [Volume 4, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 210-240]
Electronic Fraud Unification of Judgment Decision No. 729 (The competent judicial authority to deal with the crime of fraud related to computer) [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 533-540]
Electronic Service A Study on the Precedent of Judicial Service (Communication at the Last Domicile) in the Light of Unifying Decision No. 23/1981 of the Supreme Court [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 582-601]
Employment days Forcing the Government to Calculate the Insurance for Employment Days [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 491-506]
Equivalence Theory Economic analysis of the unification of Judgement decision of the Supreme Court No. 810: With A Look at the Equivalence theory of Dr. Jafari Langroudi [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 75-105]
Error Criticism and Analysis of unanimous verdict number 791 issued on 17/04/1399 [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 418-436]
Evidence Motion to Appeal regarding Trust: the challenge of Distinguishing between the Existence of Trust and Other Claims [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 40-68]
Evidence Conflict between the Rule of Marital Paternity Presumption and DNA Test [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 470-490]
Evidence Law The Authority of Judges to Appoint Experts (A Critical Study of the Verdict No. 1673 of the General Assembly of the Supreme Court) [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 602-613]
Exclusive Jurisdiction The Effect of Contracts Determining International Jurisdiction on the Exclusive Jurisdiction of the Court in Dealing with Claims Arising out of Law on Patents, Industrial Designs and Trademarks (A Critique and Review of Judgements Rendered by the Third Branch of the Tehran General Civil Court and Branch 12 of the Appellate Court of Tehran Province) [Volume 4, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 307-331]
Expert Valuation A Critical Analysis of the Tehran Court of Appeal’s Decision on Eviction Liability in a Contract Void Due to Incapacity, with Emphasis on Restitution of the Purchase Price Based on Contemporary Expert Valuation [Volume 4, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 72-96]
Expropriation The limits of jurisdiction of the Interference Removal Commission, subject of Article 54 of the Law on Removing Obstacles to Competitive Production, in dealing with claims related to national lands (Analysis of unanimous decision No. 801 of the Gener [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 458-468]

G

Garden Inclusion of the Law on Preservation of the Use of Agricultural Lands and Gardens Approved in 1995 on Lands Located within City Limits through a Critique of the Judgments Rendered in the Case of Basti Hills. [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 179-203]
General Agency Proposing a Solution to Avoid «Irrevocable General Agency»: A Jurisprudential–Legal Study and Analysis of Judgments Rendered by Tehran Provincial Courts on the Validity of General Agency [Volume 4, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 152-185]
General Assembly of Banks Examining Shareholders’ Legal Entitlements During Bank Nationalization: A Case-Based Judicial Analysis [(Articles in Press)]
General Board The Liability of the carriers' commercial agent against the owner of the goods (Criticism of the unanimous ruling No. 29 dated 8/28/1363 of the Supreme Court) [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 226-243]
General Board Feasibility Study of Abolishing the General Assembly and Specialized Boards of the Administrative Court of Justice Based on a Critique of Law and Judi [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 159-182]
General Legal Principles A Critique of Judgments Rendered by the Iranian Civil Courts from the Perspective of General Principles Governing E-Commerce Law [Volume 4, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 210-240]
General Principles Revisiting the Unification of Judgments Decision of Supreme Court No. 1079 dated 30/3/1337 An attempt to recall the cases of annulment of judgments in Iran legal system [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 614-630]
Governing Law Air Accident and Compensation of Damage in Parity of Morality and Law; A Critique of the Judgment of Chamber 180 of Tehran’s Public Civil Court at Shahid Mottahari Judicial Complex [(Articles in Press)]
Governmental unit Forcing the Government to Calculate the Insurance for Employment Days [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 491-506]
Guarantor A Critique of the Exemption of Guarantors of Bankrupt Merchants from Liability for Delay Damages: With Emphasis on Supreme Court Unifying Decision No. 788 [(Articles in Press)]
Guardianship Justification and criticism of the unanimous decision of the Supreme Court regarding the deterioration of the guardianship of girls [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 227-249]

I

Improper Defendant؛ Local Jurisdiction Abuse of Local Jurisdiction Rules through the Inclusion of an Improper Defendant; an Assessment of the Award Issued by 10th Branch of the (General) Civil Court of Hamadan [(Articles in Press)]
Independence of the arbitration clause Interpretation of Article 461 of the Civil Procedure Code with a Critical Look at a Judgment [Volume 4, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 128-151]
Insistent Judgment An Analysis of the Concept and Function of a Judgment in which the Judge Insists [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 225-254]
Instantaneous crime Examination and Analysis of the Binding Precedent Made by the General Board of the Supreme Court Stating that the Crime of Making Unauthorized Changes in Agricultural Land Use is Instantaneous and is Subject to Lapse of Time [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 112-130]
Institutional arbitration Analysis and Critique of Judicial Precedent Concerning the Legal Person’s Arbitration [Volume 3, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 192-207]
Insurance Forcing the Government to Calculate the Insurance for Employment Days [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 491-506]
Interest The ability to claim damages for the delay in the payment of foreign currency (Critical analysis of Unification Judgment Decision No. 90 of the Supreme Court) [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 244-265]
Interest-free banking Critique and Analysis of a Binding Precedent Issued by the Supreme Court No.794.99 (The possibility of Annulment of Writ of Execution Issued in the Benefit of Bank and its Effects) [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 144-159]
International Cargo Liability of Air Carrier of Cargo [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 284-304]
International Commercial Arbitration The Interaction between Iran’s International Commercial Arbitration Act and the New York Convention : A Critical Review of a judgement of Tehran Civil Court [Volume 3, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 108-121]
International Instruments Applicability of International Conventions and Iranian Courts [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2023]
International Jurisdiction The Interaction between Iran’s International Commercial Arbitration Act and the New York Convention : A Critical Review of a judgement of Tehran Civil Court [Volume 3, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 108-121]
International Treaties Applicability of International Conventions and Iranian Courts [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2023]
Interpretation The limits of the court supervision on arbitral awards; Analysis of an appeal court of Tehran [Volume 3, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 65-82]
Interpretation of law Interpretation of Law in the Light of Justice (Critique and Analysis of the Decision, Rendered by Branch No. 14 of the Supreme Court) [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2023]
Interpretation of law Law in the shadow of judicial expediency (Criticism of Unification Judgment No. 742 issued by General Board of the Supreme Court of the country) [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 513-532]
Iranian Arbitration Law The Interaction between Iran’s International Commercial Arbitration Act and the New York Convention : A Critical Review of a judgement of Tehran Civil Court [Volume 3, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 108-121]
Iranian judicial practice Analysis of the nature of non-interest in Iranian legal practice with a comparative study in French law [(Articles in Press)]
Iranian Law Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Arbitral Awards in Iran: A Critical Analysis of a Judgment Rendered by Sadr Judicial Complex [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 354-375]
Issuance of Binding Precedents Feasibility Study of Abolishing the General Assembly and Specialized Boards of the Administrative Court of Justice Based on a Critique of Law and Judi [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 159-182]

J

Joint and Several liability Analysis of the Joint and Several or Relative Liabilities of the Partners in the Crime of Theft in the Restitution of Property with an Emphasis on the Unified Judicial Precedent No. 799 dated 2020/10/06 [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 131-162]
Judge Criticism and Analysis of unanimous verdict number 791 issued on 17/04/1399 [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 418-436]
Judgement decision No. 810 Economic analysis of the unification of Judgement decision of the Supreme Court No. 810: With A Look at the Equivalence theory of Dr. Jafari Langroudi [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 75-105]
Judges’ Authority The Authority of Judges to Appoint Experts (A Critical Study of the Verdict No. 1673 of the General Assembly of the Supreme Court) [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 602-613]
Judge's Multi-Faceted Judgment An Introduction to Reframing Judicial Decision Through the Lens of Legal History and Philosophy [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 183-207]
Judgment Report of the First Research Meeting on the Analysis of Judicial Decisions [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 40-74]
Judgment The limits of the court supervision on arbitral awards; Analysis of an appeal court of Tehran [Volume 3, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 65-82]
Judgment Necessity of Analyzing All Aspects of the Judicial Case Regarding the Wife's Right to Employment: A Review of the Judgment of the Court of Appeal in Tehran Province [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 37-56]
Judicial Analysis A Critical Analysis of the Tehran Court of Appeal’s Decision on Eviction Liability in a Contract Void Due to Incapacity, with Emphasis on Restitution of the Purchase Price Based on Contemporary Expert Valuation [Volume 4, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 72-96]
Judicial Citation Lawyer's Professional Responsibility in the Age of Artificial Intelligence: An Analysis of Case No. 9209970907000279 of the First Branch of the Takestan General Legal Court [(Articles in Press)]
Judicial Decisions Time limit in Crimes Related to Unauthorized Transfer of Property Exceeding one Billion Rials (Analysis of Judgments Rendered by the Courts of the province of Mazandaran) [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2023]
Judicial Jurisdiction A Critical Analysis of the Administrative Court’s Ruling: Jurisdictional Challenges in Adjudicating Disputes Involving the Securities and Exchange Organization [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 253-283]
Judicial Monitoring Issuance of Death Sentence, Arising Out of Lack of Attention to Evidence Proving the Occurrence of Crime (An Analysis of Judgment No. 9609970262300522, 1396/07/25 Made by Branch No. 23 of the Tehran Islamic Revolutionary Court) [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 198-219]
Judicial Policy Law in the shadow of judicial expediency (Criticism of Unification Judgment No. 742 issued by General Board of the Supreme Court of the country) [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 513-532]
Judicial precedent Report of the First Research Meeting on the Analysis of Judicial Decisions [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 40-74]
Judicial precedent Judgment Criticism from Procedural justice to Judicial Justice [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 175-197]
Judicial precedent A Critique on Decision Regarding Dismissal of Child Visitation Who Reaches Puberty [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 303-315]
Judicial precedent Finding the Relevant Law Pertaining to a Claim by a Judge; Focusing on the Precedent of the Administrative Court of Justice [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2023]
Judicial precedent Retroactive Effect of law; Examination of the jusisprudence of the Administrative Court of Justice [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 92-111]
Judicial precedent Third-Party Objection to an Arbitral; Analysis of a Judgment of 195 Branch of the Edalat Judicial Complex [Volume 3, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 25-35]
Judicial precedent Judicial Divergence Regarding the Nullity and Annulment of Arbitral Awards [Volume 3, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 83-97]
Judicial precedent The limits of the Authority of the Courts to consider Arbitral Awards; An Example of a Gudgment [Volume 3, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 152-170]
Judicial precedent Judicial Divergence in Tehran Courts Regarding the Obligation to Register Checks in the SAYYAD System: A Doctrinal and Procedural Analysis [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 321-353]
Judicial procedure Analysis of the Joint and Several or Relative Liabilities of the Partners in the Crime of Theft in the Restitution of Property with an Emphasis on the Unified Judicial Precedent No. 799 dated 2020/10/06 [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 131-162]
Judicial procedure Iranian Judicial Precedent on Trademark Protection: the System Concerning the Initial Registration or Acquired Right Arising out of Previous Continuous Use [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 15-50]
Judicial procedure The Status of Counterclaim in Judicial Precedent [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 51-72]
Judicial Review Annulment of the Appointment of Political Officials through Judicial Review by the Administrative Justice Court(A Study of the Dimensions of General Board Ruling of the Administrative Justice Court) [Volume 4, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 332-360]
Jurisdiction Jurisdiction of Courts in Football disputes [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 608-630]
Jurisdiction Appeal to the Supreme Court, depending on the total sum of several blood moneys or one blood money Unification of judgment decision, no. 808 [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 361-368]
Jurisdiction The limits of jurisdiction of the Interference Removal Commission, subject of Article 54 of the Law on Removing Obstacles to Competitive Production, in dealing with claims related to national lands (Analysis of unanimous decision No. 801 of the Gener [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 458-468]
Jurisdiction Examining the authority to object to the execution of the document with emphasis on criticism on Supreme Court award No. 784; Not opening the knot and creating double ambiguity [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 469-497]
Jurisdiction Unification of Judgment Decision No. 729 (The competent judicial authority to deal with the crime of fraud related to computer) [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 533-540]
Jurisdiction Compensation for Pecuniary and Non-Pecuniary Damages Arising from Eleven Years of Wrongful Imprisonment: An Analytical–Comparative Examination of the Judgments of Branch 20 of the Tehran General Civil Court and Branch 25 of the Tehran Province Court [(Articles in Press)]
Jurisdiction of the Court Movable or Immovable Nature of a Claim to Oblige a Seller to Draw up a Notarial Deed in Iranian law [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 150-167]
Justice Limitation of Penalty Clause by Justice and Equity Principles [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 522-548]
Justice Interpretation of Law in the Light of Justice (Critique and Analysis of the Decision, Rendered by Branch No. 14 of the Supreme Court) [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2023]

L

Labor Law Forcing the Government to Calculate the Insurance for Employment Days [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 491-506]
Lack of Benefit Analysis of the nature of non-interest in Iranian legal practice with a comparative study in French law [(Articles in Press)]
L'acquiescement exprès Analyse et critique de la arrêt de unification juricpredence n° 819 de la Cour de Cassation sur la Renonciation les voies de recours [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 339-360]
L'acquiescement implicite Analyse et critique de la arrêt de unification juricpredence n° 819 de la Cour de Cassation sur la Renonciation les voies de recours [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 339-360]
Lapse of time Examination and Analysis of the Binding Precedent Made by the General Board of the Supreme Court Stating that the Crime of Making Unauthorized Changes in Agricultural Land Use is Instantaneous and is Subject to Lapse of Time [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 112-130]
Law The limits of the court supervision on arbitral awards; Analysis of an appeal court of Tehran [Volume 3, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 65-82]
Lawsuit for annulment of official document Action to quiet title in the Iranian Jurisprudence A review of the existing Jurisprudence [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 631-663]
Lawsuit for proof of transaction Action to quiet title in the Iranian Jurisprudence A review of the existing Jurisprudence [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 631-663]
Lawyer'؛ s Professional Responsibility Lawyer's Professional Responsibility in the Age of Artificial Intelligence: An Analysis of Case No. 9209970907000279 of the First Branch of the Takestan General Legal Court [(Articles in Press)]
Legal Admission Judge Recusal: Previous Opinion Made in a Criminal Case and Its Effect on Civil Proceedings; A Critique of the Judgment Rendered by the Second Branch of the Eshtehard General Civil Court [Volume 4, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 186-209]
Legal Analysis Necessity of Analyzing All Aspects of the Judicial Case Regarding the Wife's Right to Employment: A Review of the Judgment of the Court of Appeal in Tehran Province [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 37-56]
Legal Personality Piercing the Corporate Veil, Foundations and Effects [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 316-337]
Legal policy Law in the shadow of judicial expediency (Criticism of Unification Judgment No. 742 issued by General Board of the Supreme Court of the country) [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 513-532]
Liability The Liability of the carriers' commercial agent against the owner of the goods (Criticism of the unanimous ruling No. 29 dated 8/28/1363 of the Supreme Court) [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 226-243]
Liability of Accomplices to a Theft Crime Theoretical and Practical Challenges Arising from the Iranian Supreme Court’s No. 799 on Co-offenders’ Liability in Theft Cases [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 125-158]
Litigant Criticism of the decision of the appeals court of the province, emphasizing the voluntary transfer of lawsuit [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 403-427]
Litigation Dispute,the subject of the proceeding ( The Critique and analysis of the Binding precedent No.719,Rendered by the General Board of the supreme court) [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 541-562]
Loss Criticism and Analysis of unanimous verdict number 791 issued on 17/04/1399 [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 418-436]
Loss of income Distinction between Loss of Profit and Distruction of benefit: With an Emphasis on Crtitiqe and Analysis of the Judgments Rendered by Branch 20 of the Tehran General Civil Court and Branch 80 of the Appellate Court of Tehran Province [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2023]
Loss of Profit Compensability of Damages in Excess of Blood Money in the Light of Judicial Precedent [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 549-584]
Loss of Profit Distinction between Loss of Profit and Distruction of benefit: With an Emphasis on Crtitiqe and Analysis of the Judgments Rendered by Branch 20 of the Tehran General Civil Court and Branch 80 of the Appellate Court of Tehran Province [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2023]
Loss of Profit Application of the Penalty for Delay in the Delivery of the Object of Sale [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2023]
Loss of Profit The nature of the damage of deprivation of economic profits in terms of loss of profit or possibility of obtaining it from the perspective of law and economics; Analysis of the verdicts of the primary and appeal courts of Ardabil province [(Articles in Press)]
Loss of Profit Market Trouble, An Analysis of the Judicial Decision on Unauthorized Life-story Adaption in Motion Picture production: Lost Profit or Lost Opportunity to Making Profit? [(Articles in Press)]
Loss of profitability Market Trouble, An Analysis of the Judicial Decision on Unauthorized Life-story Adaption in Motion Picture production: Lost Profit or Lost Opportunity to Making Profit? [(Articles in Press)]
Lucrative fault Analytical Study on Unanimous Decision No. 811 of the Supreme Court from the Perspective of the Theory of Lucrative Fault: A Comparative Examination in French Law [(Articles in Press)]

M

Mandate The Validity of Condition "Renunciation of The Right to Dismiss the Agent" in Mandate Contracts [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 100-124]
Marriage Interpretation of Law in the Light of Justice (Critique and Analysis of the Decision, Rendered by Branch No. 14 of the Supreme Court) [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2023]
Marriage Justification and criticism of the unanimous decision of the Supreme Court regarding the deterioration of the guardianship of girls [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 227-249]
Medical Council Criticism the: Substantive Proceedings on the Medical Council’s Disciplinary Decisions, in the Court of Appeals [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 388-417]
Mens Rea Element Feasibility Study of Intentional and Unintentional Partnership of Perpetrators in a Crime with a Critique of the Judgment Issued by the Criminal Court of Khorasan Razavi Province and A Judgment Issued by Supreme Court [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 208-252]
Monetary Depreciation A Critical Analysis of the Tehran Court of Appeal’s Decision on Eviction Liability in a Contract Void Due to Incapacity, with Emphasis on Restitution of the Purchase Price Based on Contemporary Expert Valuation [Volume 4, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 72-96]
Moral Damage Compensability of Damages in Excess of Blood Money in the Light of Judicial Precedent [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 549-584]
Moral Damage Legal Innovation on How to Compensate Moral Damages in Crimes Leads to Retaliation (Critiques of a Judgment Rendered by12 Branch of the Provincial Appellate Court of Tehran) [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2023]
Mortgage Redemption Analysis of the Content and Form of the Claim for the Enforcement of Mortgage Redemption A Critical Study of the Unification Judgment No. 832 of the General Assembly of the Supreme Court [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 306-323]
Mortgagor Analysis of the Content and Form of the Claim for the Enforcement of Mortgage Redemption A Critical Study of the Unification Judgment No. 832 of the General Assembly of the Supreme Court [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 306-323]

N

Nationality Applicability of International Conventions and Iranian Courts [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2023]
Nationalization of Banks Examining Shareholders’ Legal Entitlements During Bank Nationalization: A Case-Based Judicial Analysis [(Articles in Press)]
Negligence Air Accident and Compensation of Damage in Parity of Morality and Law; A Critique of the Judgment of Chamber 180 of Tehran’s Public Civil Court at Shahid Mottahari Judicial Complex [(Articles in Press)]
Negotiation of a check The Puzzle of the Starting Point of Late Payment Damages: A Review of Uniform Judicial Precedent No. 812 of the General Board of the Supreme Court [(Articles in Press)]
Net Profit Expectation or Reliance: An Analysis of the Arbitration and Judicial Decisions in a Telecommunication Services Case Regarding the Criteria for Evaluation of Lost Profit [Volume 4, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 361-404]
New York Convention Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Arbitral Awards in Iran: A Critical Analysis of a Judgment Rendered by Sadr Judicial Complex [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 354-375]
New York Convention of 1958 The Interaction between Iran’s International Commercial Arbitration Act and the New York Convention : A Critical Review of a judgement of Tehran Civil Court [Volume 3, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 108-121]
Non-decreasing asset value Market Trouble, An Analysis of the Judicial Decision on Unauthorized Life-story Adaption in Motion Picture production: Lost Profit or Lost Opportunity to Making Profit? [(Articles in Press)]
Notarial document Criminal sanction of conflicting transaction, A Critique On The Unification Of Judgments Decision Of The Supreme Court, No. 43 dated 01/11/1971 [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 266-283]
Nullity The Effect of Termination of a Primary Contract on Subsequent Transactions [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 168-213]
Nullity Proposing a Solution to Avoid «Irrevocable General Agency»: A Jurisprudential–Legal Study and Analysis of Judgments Rendered by Tehran Provincial Courts on the Validity of General Agency [Volume 4, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 152-185]

P

Patents A reading of the Binding Precedent 615 Rendered by the Supreme Court Regarding the Rights of Pharmaceutical Patents [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 112-134]
Penalty clause The ability to claim damages for the delay in the payment of foreign currency (Critical analysis of Unification Judgment Decision No. 90 of the Supreme Court) [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 244-265]
Personal Status Applicability of International Conventions and Iranian Courts [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2023]
Pharmaceutical patents A reading of the Binding Precedent 615 Rendered by the Supreme Court Regarding the Rights of Pharmaceutical Patents [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 112-134]
Philosophy of Law An Introduction to Reframing Judicial Decision Through the Lens of Legal History and Philosophy [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 183-207]
Physical Expertise The Authority of Judges to Appoint Experts (A Critical Study of the Verdict No. 1673 of the General Assembly of the Supreme Court) [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 602-613]
Physical Injury Compensability of Damages in Excess of Blood Money in the Light of Judicial Precedent [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 549-584]
Physician' Violation of the Right to Lawful Therapeutic Abortion: Civil Liability of Physicians for Negligence Leading to Failure in Performing a Permissible Fetal Termination [(Articles in Press)]
Possible Benefits Analysis of the nature of non-interest in Iranian legal practice with a comparative study in French law [(Articles in Press)]
Precedent of Judicial Service. Communication at the Last Domicile A Study on the Precedent of Judicial Service (Communication at the Last Domicile) in the Light of Unifying Decision No. 23/1981 of the Supreme Court [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 582-601]
Preventing over/double-compensation Expectation or Reliance: An Analysis of the Arbitration and Judicial Decisions in a Telecommunication Services Case Regarding the Criteria for Evaluation of Lost Profit [Volume 4, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 361-404]
Principal Piercing the Corporate Veil, Foundations and Effects [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 316-337]
Principle of Action Examining Shareholders’ Legal Entitlements During Bank Nationalization: A Case-Based Judicial Analysis [(Articles in Press)]
Principle of Equality of Creditors Legal Analysis of the Timing of Foreign Currency Debt Conversion in Bankruptcy: A Review of Supreme Court Decision No. 861 [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 57-90]
Principle of individualization of liability Theoretical and Practical Challenges Arising from the Iranian Supreme Court’s No. 799 on Co-offenders’ Liability in Theft Cases [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 125-158]
Principles of procedure Criticism the: Substantive Proceedings on the Medical Council’s Disciplinary Decisions, in the Court of Appeals [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 388-417]
Private Deed Judicial Divergence in Tehran Courts Regarding the Obligation to Register Checks in the SAYYAD System: A Doctrinal and Procedural Analysis [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 321-353]
Procedural supervision on law Criticism the: Substantive Proceedings on the Medical Council’s Disciplinary Decisions, in the Court of Appeals [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 388-417]
Procedure The Powers of a Judge on his Own Initiative on Relying upon Lack of Territorial Jurisdiction [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 507-521]
Procedure of trial Criticism and Analysis of unanimous verdict number 791 issued on 17/04/1399 [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 418-436]
Professional Ethics Lawyer's Professional Responsibility in the Age of Artificial Intelligence: An Analysis of Case No. 9209970907000279 of the First Branch of the Takestan General Legal Court [(Articles in Press)]
Proof of ownership Identification of the Third Party as a Principal in a Contract Relying upon the Payment of the Transaction Price by a Third Party [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 255-302]
Proper Defendant Abuse of Local Jurisdiction Rules through the Inclusion of an Improper Defendant; an Assessment of the Award Issued by 10th Branch of the (General) Civil Court of Hamadan [(Articles in Press)]
Proportionality The scope and effects of objection against the order leading to arrest [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 83-99]
Prosecution litigation of Bank Debtors Subject to Travel Ban Pursuant to the Legal Bill Banning the Exit of Bank Debtors; Criticism of a judicial decision [(Articles in Press)]
Public Policy Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Arbitral Awards in Iran: A Critical Analysis of a Judgment Rendered by Sadr Judicial Complex [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 354-375]

R

Rail Transport Dying in the Railway Area, Responsibility and Competent Authority: Analysis of an Decision of the Court of Appeal of Tehran Province [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 376-391]
Railway Accident Commission Dying in the Railway Area, Responsibility and Competent Authority: Analysis of an Decision of the Court of Appeal of Tehran Province [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 376-391]
Railways Dying in the Railway Area, Responsibility and Competent Authority: Analysis of an Decision of the Court of Appeal of Tehran Province [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 376-391]
Real estate transactions Criminal sanction of conflicting transaction, A Critique On The Unification Of Judgments Decision Of The Supreme Court, No. 43 dated 01/11/1971 [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 266-283]
Recognition and Enforcement of Arbitral Award Recognition and Enforcement of Foreign Arbitral Awards in Iran: A Critical Analysis of a Judgment Rendered by Sadr Judicial Complex [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 354-375]
Recusal of Judge Judge Recusal: Previous Opinion Made in a Criminal Case and Its Effect on Civil Proceedings; A Critique of the Judgment Rendered by the Second Branch of the Eshtehard General Civil Court [Volume 4, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 186-209]
Referred Court An Analysis of the Concept and Function of a Judgment in which the Judge Insists [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 225-254]
Rejection of action Criticism of the decision of the appeals court of the province, emphasizing the voluntary transfer of lawsuit [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 403-427]
Reliance to contract Expectation or Reliance: An Analysis of the Arbitration and Judicial Decisions in a Telecommunication Services Case Regarding the Criteria for Evaluation of Lost Profit [Volume 4, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 361-404]
Renonciation à l’appel Analyse et critique de la arrêt de unification juricpredence n° 819 de la Cour de Cassation sur la Renonciation les voies de recours [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 339-360]
Renunciation of The Right to Dismiss the Mandatary The Validity of Condition "Renunciation of The Right to Dismiss the Agent" in Mandate Contracts [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 100-124]
Repudiation The Legal Status of Contracts Subsequent to the Dissolved Contract A Critical Study of the Unification Judgment No. 810 of the General Assembly of the Supreme Court [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 106-130]
Rescission Interpretation of Article 461 of the Civil Procedure Code with a Critical Look at a Judgment [Volume 4, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 128-151]
Residency Judicial Review of Refugee and Adolescent Migrant Cases: The Conflict Between the Best Interests of the Child and Residency or Citizenship Rules (Case Study: Tehran Juvenile Court) [Volume 4, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 405-429]
Retrial Law in the shadow of judicial expediency (Criticism of Unification Judgment No. 742 issued by General Board of the Supreme Court of the country) [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 513-532]
Retrial Request for Reconsideration of an Arbitral Award (A Review of Judgment No. 00136 – 20/01/1399, Branch 15, Tehran Court of Appeal) [Volume 3, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 36-64]
Retrial of Arbitral Award Request for Reconsideration of an Arbitral Award (A Review of Judgment No. 00136 – 20/01/1399, Branch 15, Tehran Court of Appeal) [Volume 3, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 36-64]
Return of Stolen Property Theoretical and Practical Challenges Arising from the Iranian Supreme Court’s No. 799 on Co-offenders’ Liability in Theft Cases [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 125-158]
Revision Criticism the: Substantive Proceedings on the Medical Council’s Disciplinary Decisions, in the Court of Appeals [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 388-417]
Revocation The Legal Status of Contracts Subsequent to the Dissolved Contract A Critical Study of the Unification Judgment No. 810 of the General Assembly of the Supreme Court [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 106-130]
Right of action Criticism of the decision of the appeals court of the province, emphasizing the voluntary transfer of lawsuit [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 403-427]
Rights of the Child A Critique on Decision Regarding Dismissal of Child Visitation Who Reaches Puberty [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 303-315]
Right to Employment Necessity of Analyzing All Aspects of the Judicial Case Regarding the Wife's Right to Employment: A Review of the Judgment of the Court of Appeal in Tehran Province [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 37-56]
Right to non-existence," Violation of the Right to Lawful Therapeutic Abortion: Civil Liability of Physicians for Negligence Leading to Failure in Performing a Permissible Fetal Termination [(Articles in Press)]
Rule of equal liability Theoretical and Practical Challenges Arising from the Iranian Supreme Court’s No. 799 on Co-offenders’ Liability in Theft Cases [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 125-158]
Rules of Procedure Preservation of Principles of Procedure in Arbitration [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 428-447]
Ruling number 729 Unification of Judgment Decision No. 729 (The competent judicial authority to deal with the crime of fraud related to computer) [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 533-540]
Ruling number 808 Appeal to the Supreme Court, depending on the total sum of several blood moneys or one blood money Unification of judgment decision, no. 808 [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 361-368]

S

Sayyad system Judicial Divergence in Tehran Courts Regarding the Obligation to Register Checks in the SAYYAD System: A Doctrinal and Procedural Analysis [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 321-353]
Sayyad system A Review of the Possibility of Obliging the Drawer of a Check to Register it in the “Sayyad” System: A Case Study of a Judgment [Volume 4, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 97-127]
Securities and Exchange Organization A Critical Analysis of the Administrative Court’s Ruling: Jurisdictional Challenges in Adjudicating Disputes Involving the Securities and Exchange Organization [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 253-283]
Service of Judicial Documents A Study on the Precedent of Judicial Service (Communication at the Last Domicile) in the Light of Unifying Decision No. 23/1981 of the Supreme Court [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 582-601]
Sexual Intercourse Justification and criticism of the unanimous decision of the Supreme Court regarding the deterioration of the guardianship of girls [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 227-249]
Shareholder Rights Examining Shareholders’ Legal Entitlements During Bank Nationalization: A Case-Based Judicial Analysis [(Articles in Press)]
Social Security Forcing the Government to Calculate the Insurance for Employment Days [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 491-506]
Specialized Boards Feasibility Study of Abolishing the General Assembly and Specialized Boards of the Administrative Court of Justice Based on a Critique of Law and Judi [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 159-182]
State institution An explanation and Critique of the Binding Precedent No. 652 of the Supreme Court of Iran Passed on April 17th, 2001 regarding Revocation of State Exemption of the Court Costs [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 21-39]
Status Criticism the: Substantive Proceedings on the Medical Council’s Disciplinary Decisions, in the Court of Appeals [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 388-417]
Stay of execution Law in the shadow of judicial expediency (Criticism of Unification Judgment No. 742 issued by General Board of the Supreme Court of the country) [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 513-532]
Subject of Litigation A Critique and Review of the Court Approach in Determination of the Subject Matter of a Claim and Comparing it with the Laws [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 163-178]
Subject Verdict A Critique and Review of the Court Approach in Determination of the Subject Matter of a Claim and Comparing it with the Laws [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 163-178]
Substantive proceedings Criticism the: Substantive Proceedings on the Medical Council’s Disciplinary Decisions, in the Court of Appeals [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 388-417]
Substantive proceedings Transition from formal to substantive review in cases of objection to the decision of the Judiciary Selection Boards: Critique and analysis of the decision of Branch 29 of the Court of Appeals of Administrative Justice [(Articles in Press)]
Supreme Court The Liability of the carriers' commercial agent against the owner of the goods (Criticism of the unanimous ruling No. 29 dated 8/28/1363 of the Supreme Court) [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 226-243]
Supreme Court Appeal to the Supreme Court, depending on the total sum of several blood moneys or one blood money Unification of judgment decision, no. 808 [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 361-368]
Supreme Court Unification of Judgment Decision No. 729 (The competent judicial authority to deal with the crime of fraud related to computer) [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 533-540]
Supreme Court Legal Analysis of the Timing of Foreign Currency Debt Conversion in Bankruptcy: A Review of Supreme Court Decision No. 861 [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 57-90]
Supreme court decision as a unified judicial Examination and Criticism of the Supreme Court Decision as a Unified Judicial Precedent Regarding the Seller's Responsibility in the Guarantee to Indemnify [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2023]
Surname Diversity of Authorities Dealing with the Issue of Name Correction and Change, Judicial Court Decisions [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 91-124]

T

Tax law Linking Tax Law and Criminal Law in the Light of Criticism of a Vote [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 73-91]
Tehran court jurisdiction The Effect of Contracts Determining International Jurisdiction on the Exclusive Jurisdiction of the Court in Dealing with Claims Arising out of Law on Patents, Industrial Designs and Trademarks (A Critique and Review of Judgements Rendered by the Third Branch of the Tehran General Civil Court and Branch 12 of the Appellate Court of Tehran Province) [Volume 4, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 307-331]
Termination A Critique and Review of the Court Approach in Determination of the Subject Matter of a Claim and Comparing it with the Laws [Volume 3, Issue 5, 2024, Pages 163-178]
Termination of contract The Legal Status of Contracts Subsequent to the Dissolved Contract A Critical Study of the Unification Judgment No. 810 of the General Assembly of the Supreme Court [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 106-130]
The General Board of the Court of Administrative of Justice A note on the General Board of the Administrative Court of Justice Decisions numbers 118 to 120. [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 131-143]
The No.755 Unification of Judgments Decision Criticism on Supreme Courts No.755 Unification of Judgments Decision (non-contradictory nature of embryo donation) [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 498-512]
Theory Building Right to Object to the Value of Relief Sought and the Admissibility of Claim for the Formation and Termination of Contract; A Critique and Analysis of Judgment Rendered by the 142th Branch of the Public Civil Court [Volume 3, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 208-228]
The Precedence Verdict No. 1673 of the General Assembly of the Supreme Court The Authority of Judges to Appoint Experts (A Critical Study of the Verdict No. 1673 of the General Assembly of the Supreme Court) [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 602-613]
The Principle of Iqdām The Puzzle of the Starting Point of Late Payment Damages: A Review of Uniform Judicial Precedent No. 812 of the General Board of the Supreme Court [(Articles in Press)]
The Railway Accidents Dying in the Railway Area, Responsibility and Competent Authority: Analysis of an Decision of the Court of Appeal of Tehran Province [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 376-391]
Therapeutic abortion," Violation of the Right to Lawful Therapeutic Abortion: Civil Liability of Physicians for Negligence Leading to Failure in Performing a Permissible Fetal Termination [(Articles in Press)]
The relief sought The role of relief sought in determining competence (Critique of a Binding Precedent Issued by the Supreme Court No. 670) [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 563-581]
The Unification Judgment No. 810 of the General Assembly of the Supreme Court The Legal Status of Contracts Subsequent to the Dissolved Contract A Critical Study of the Unification Judgment No. 810 of the General Assembly of the Supreme Court [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 106-130]
The Unification Judgment No. 832 of the General Assembly of the Supreme Court Analysis of the Content and Form of the Claim for the Enforcement of Mortgage Redemption A Critical Study of the Unification Judgment No. 832 of the General Assembly of the Supreme Court [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 306-323]
Third party Analyzing the Ability and Legal Position of the Arbitrator in Defense of the Validity of the Arbitration Award [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 69-82]
Third party Civil liability of the Municipality Arising out of contractor negligence [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 585-607]
Third party A Semantic Review of "the Third Party" in Third Party Opposition against the Court Judgment with a View to the Judgment Unification Decision No. 831 of the Court of Cassation of Iran [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 324-338]
Third-Party Valid reference for dealing with a third-party complaint regarding executive operations (A look at the unification jugement Number 784 of the Supreme Court) [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 437-457]
Third-party objection Third-Party Objection to an Arbitral; Analysis of a Judgment of 195 Branch of the Edalat Judicial Complex [Volume 3, Issue 6, 2024, Pages 25-35]
Tort Liability A Critical Analysis of the Tehran Court of Appeal’s Decision on Eviction Liability in a Contract Void Due to Incapacity, with Emphasis on Restitution of the Purchase Price Based on Contemporary Expert Valuation [Volume 4, Issue 8, 2025, Pages 72-96]
Traditional Service A Study on the Precedent of Judicial Service (Communication at the Last Domicile) in the Light of Unifying Decision No. 23/1981 of the Supreme Court [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 582-601]
Transferee Criticism of the decision of the appeals court of the province, emphasizing the voluntary transfer of lawsuit [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 403-427]
Transferee Persistence Regarding Jurisdiction of the Court upon Submission of a Statement of Claim [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 631-652]
Treatment of Injury Causal Overlap in Civil Liability: Criminal Act and Medical Intervention, A Critical Review of the Iranian Supreme Court’s Decision No. 804 [Volume 4, Issue 7, 2025, Pages 284-320]

U

Unanimous Decision The Liability of the carriers' commercial agent against the owner of the goods (Criticism of the unanimous ruling No. 29 dated 8/28/1363 of the Supreme Court) [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 226-243]
Unanimous verdict number 791 Criticism and Analysis of unanimous verdict number 791 issued on 17/04/1399 [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 418-436]
Unauthorized screenplay adaption Market Trouble, An Analysis of the Judicial Decision on Unauthorized Life-story Adaption in Motion Picture production: Lost Profit or Lost Opportunity to Making Profit? [(Articles in Press)]
Uncontested lawsuit Action to quiet title in the Iranian Jurisprudence A review of the existing Jurisprudence [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 631-663]
Unfair Terms Limitation of Penalty Clause by Justice and Equity Principles [Volume 1, Issue 2, 2022, Pages 522-548]
Unification Judgment Law in the shadow of judicial expediency (Criticism of Unification Judgment No. 742 issued by General Board of the Supreme Court of the country) [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 513-532]
Unification of Judgment Decision Unification of Judgment Decision No. 729 (The competent judicial authority to deal with the crime of fraud related to computer) [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 533-540]
Uniform judicial precedent No. 812 The Puzzle of the Starting Point of Late Payment Damages: A Review of Uniform Judicial Precedent No. 812 of the General Board of the Supreme Court [(Articles in Press)]
Unity of Procedure The Function of Measuring Development and Develop Building in a Judicial Decision [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 14-20]
US Supreme Court Analysis of the Judgment Rendered by the United States Supreme Court in Marbury v. Madison in light of the Constitutional Due Process [Volume 2, Issue 3, 2023]
Usury Critique and Analysis of a Binding Precedent Issued by the Supreme Court No.794.99 (The possibility of Annulment of Writ of Execution Issued in the Benefit of Bank and its Effects) [Volume 1, Issue 1, 2022, Pages 144-159]
Usury The ability to claim damages for the delay in the payment of foreign currency (Critical analysis of Unification Judgment Decision No. 90 of the Supreme Court) [Volume 2, Issue 4, 2023, Pages 244-265]

The Journal of Critical Analysis of Judicial Decisions

Keyword Index

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